At 300 K, the rms speed of oxygen molecules is $\sqrt {{{\alpha + 5} \over \alpha }}$ times to that of its average speed in the gas. Then, the value of $\alpha$ will be
(used $\pi = {{22} \over 7}$)
Solution
<p>${v_{rms}} = \sqrt {{{\alpha + 5} \over \alpha }} {v_{avg}}$</p>
<p>$$\sqrt {{{3RT} \over m}} = \sqrt {{{\alpha + 5} \over 5}} \sqrt {{{8RT} \over {\pi m}}} $$</p>
<p>${{3 \times \pi } \over 8} = {{\alpha + 5} \over \alpha }$</p>
<p>${{33} \over {28}} = {{\alpha + 5} \over \alpha }$</p>
<p>$\alpha = 28$</p>
About this question
Subject: Physics · Chapter: Thermodynamics · Topic: Zeroth and First Law
This question is part of PrepWiser's free JEE Main question bank. 271 more solved questions on Thermodynamics are available — start with the harder ones if your accuracy is >70%.