Easy MCQ +4 / -1 PYQ · JEE Mains 2024

Two vessels $A$ and $B$ are of the same size and are at same temperature. A contains $1 \mathrm{~g}$ of hydrogen and $B$ contains $1 \mathrm{~g}$ of oxygen. $\mathrm{P}_{\mathrm{A}}$ and $\mathrm{P}_{\mathrm{B}}$ are the pressures of the gases in $\mathrm{A}$ and $\mathrm{B}$ respectively, then $\frac{P_A}{P_B}$ is:

  1. A 4
  2. B 32
  3. C 8
  4. D 16 Correct answer

Solution

<p>$$\begin{aligned} & \frac{\mathrm{P}_{\mathrm{A}} \mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{A}}}{\mathrm{P}_{\mathrm{B}} \mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{B}}}=\frac{\mathrm{n}_{\mathrm{A}} R T_{\mathrm{A}}}{\mathrm{n}_{\mathrm{B}} \mathrm{RT}_{\mathrm{B}}} \\ & \text { Given } \mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{A}}=\mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{B}} \\ & \text { And } \mathrm{T}_{\mathrm{A}}=\mathrm{T}_{\mathrm{B}} \\ & \frac{\mathrm{P}_{\mathrm{A}}}{\mathrm{P}_{\mathrm{B}}}=\frac{\mathrm{n}_{\mathrm{A}}}{\mathrm{n}_{\mathrm{B}}} \\ & \frac{\mathrm{P}_{\mathrm{A}}}{\mathrm{P}_{\mathrm{B}}}=\frac{1 / 2}{1 / 32}=16 \end{aligned}$$</p>

About this question

Subject: Physics · Chapter: Thermodynamics · Topic: Thermodynamic Processes

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