Easy MCQ +4 / -1 PYQ · JEE Mains 2023

The root mean square velocity of molecules of gas is

  1. A Proportional to temperature ($T$)
  2. B Inversely proportional to square root of temperature $\left( {\sqrt {{1 \over T}} } \right)$
  3. C Proportional to square of temperature ($T^2$)
  4. D Proportional to square root of temperature ($\sqrt T$) Correct answer

Solution

The rms speed of a gas molecule is<br/><br/> $\mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{RMS}}=\sqrt{\frac{3 \mathrm{RT}}{\mathrm{M}}}$<br/><br/> $\mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{RMS}} \propto \sqrt{\mathrm{T}}$

About this question

Subject: Physics · Chapter: Thermodynamics · Topic: Zeroth and First Law

This question is part of PrepWiser's free JEE Main question bank. 271 more solved questions on Thermodynamics are available — start with the harder ones if your accuracy is >70%.

Drill 25 more like these. Every day. Free.

PrepWiser turns these solved questions into a daily practice loop. Chapter-wise drills, full mocks, AI doubt chat. No auto-renew.

Start free →