Easy MCQ +4 / -1 PYQ · JEE Mains 2022

The equation of a particle executing simple harmonic motion is given by $x = \sin \pi \left( {t + {1 \over 3}} \right)m$. At t = 1s, the speed of particle will be

(Given : $\pi$ = 3.14)

  1. A 0 cm s<sup>$-$1</sup>
  2. B 157 cm s<sup>$-$1</sup> Correct answer
  3. C 272 cm s<sup>$-$1</sup>
  4. D 314 cm s<sup>$-$1</sup>

Solution

<p>$x = \sin \left( {\pi t + {\pi \over 3}} \right)m$</p> <p>$\Rightarrow {{dx} \over {dt}} = \pi \cos \left( {\pi t + {\pi \over 3}} \right)$</p> <p>$= \pi \cos \left( {\pi + {\pi \over 3}} \right)$ at $t = 1\,s$</p> <p>$= - {\pi \over 2}$ m/s</p> <p>or $\left| {{{dx} \over {dt}}} \right| = 157$ cm/s</p>

About this question

Subject: Physics · Chapter: Oscillations · Topic: Simple Harmonic Motion

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