Medium MCQ +4 / -1 PYQ · JEE Mains 2021

The sum of solutions of the equation

${{\cos x} \over {1 + \sin x}} = \left| {\tan 2x} \right|$, $$x \in \left( { - {\pi \over 2},{\pi \over 2}} \right) - \left\{ {{\pi \over 4}, - {\pi \over 4}} \right\}$$ is :

  1. A $- {{11\pi } \over {30}}$ Correct answer
  2. B ${\pi \over {10}}$
  3. C $- {{7\pi } \over {30}}$
  4. D <pre></pre>$- {\pi \over {15}}$

Solution

${{\cos x} \over {1 + \sin x}} = \left| {\tan 2x} \right|$<br><br>$$ \Rightarrow {{{{\cos }^2}x/2 - {{\sin }^2}x/2} \over {(\cos x/2 + \sin x/2)^2}} = \left| {\tan 2x} \right|$$ <br><br>$\Rightarrow$ $${{\cos {x \over 2} - \sin {x \over 2}} \over {\cos {x \over 2} + \sin {x \over 2}}} = \left| {\tan 2x} \right|$$ <br><br>$\Rightarrow$ ${{1 - \tan {x \over 2}} \over {1 + \tan {x \over 2}}} = \left| {\tan 2x} \right|$ <br><br>$\Rightarrow$ $${{\tan {\pi \over 4} - \tan {x \over 2}} \over {\tan {\pi \over 4} + \tan {x \over 2}}} = \left| {\tan 2x} \right|$$ <br><br> $$ \Rightarrow {\tan ^2}\left( {{\pi \over 4} - {\pi \over 2}} \right) = {\tan ^2}2x$$<br><br>$\Rightarrow 2x = n\pi \pm \left( {{\pi \over 4} - {\pi \over 2}} \right)$<br><br>$\Rightarrow x = {{ - 3\pi } \over {10}},{{ - \pi } \over 6},{\pi \over {10}}$<br><br>or sum $= {{ - 11\pi } \over 6}$.

About this question

Subject: Mathematics · Chapter: Trigonometric Functions · Topic: Trigonometric Ratios and Identities

This question is part of PrepWiser's free JEE Main question bank. 52 more solved questions on Trigonometric Functions are available — start with the harder ones if your accuracy is >70%.

Drill 25 more like these. Every day. Free.

PrepWiser turns these solved questions into a daily practice loop. Chapter-wise drills, full mocks, AI doubt chat. No auto-renew.

Start free →