Medium MCQ +4 / -1 PYQ · JEE Mains 2020

If $\sum\limits_{i = 1}^n {\left( {{x_i} - a} \right)} = n$ and $\sum\limits_{i = 1}^n {{{\left( {{x_i} - a} \right)}^2}} = na$
(n, a > 1) then the standard deviation of n
observations x1 , x2 , ..., xn is :

  1. A $a$ – 1
  2. B $n\sqrt {a - 1}$
  3. C $\sqrt {n\left( {a - 1} \right)}$
  4. D $\sqrt {a - 1}$ Correct answer

Solution

S.D = $$\sqrt {{{\sum\limits_{i = 1}^n {\left( {{x_i} - a} \right)} } \over n} - {{\left( {{{\sum\limits_{i = 1}^n {\left( {{x_i} - a} \right)} } \over n}} \right)}^2}} $$ <br><br>= $\sqrt {{{na} \over n} - {{\left( {{n \over n}} \right)}^2}}$ <br><br>= $\sqrt {a - 1}$

About this question

Subject: Mathematics · Chapter: Statistics · Topic: Measures of Dispersion

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