Medium MCQ +4 / -1 PYQ · JEE Mains 2021

Consider three observations a, b, and c such that b = a + c. If the standard deviation of a + 2, b + 2, c + 2 is d, then which of the following is true?

  1. A b<sup>2</sup> = 3(a<sup>2</sup> + c<sup>2</sup>) + 9d<sup>2</sup>
  2. B b<sup>2</sup> = 3(a<sup>2</sup> + c<sup>2</sup>) $-$ 9d<sup>2</sup> Correct answer
  3. C b<sup>2</sup> = 3(a<sup>2</sup> + c<sup>2</sup> + d<sup>2</sup>)
  4. D b<sup>2</sup> = a<sup>2</sup> + c<sup>2</sup> + 3d<sup>2</sup>

Solution

For a, b, c<br><br>mean = $\overline x = {{a + b + c} \over 3}$<br><br>$\overline x = {{2b} \over 3}$<br><br>We know, S.D. of a + 2, b + 2, c + 2 = S.D. of a, b, c = d<br><br>${d^2} = {{{a^2} + {b^2} + {c^2}} \over 3} - {{4{b^2}} \over 9}$<br><br>${b^2} = 3{a^2} + 3{c^2} - 9{d^2}$

About this question

Subject: Mathematics · Chapter: Statistics · Topic: Measures of Dispersion

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