The variance of the numbers $8,21,34,47, \ldots, 320$ is _______.
Answer (integer)
8788
Solution
<p>$$\begin{aligned}
&\begin{aligned}
& \operatorname{Var}(8,21,34,47, \ldots \ldots, 320) \\
& \operatorname{Var}(0,13,26,39, \ldots \ldots, 312) \\
& 13^2 \cdot \operatorname{Var}(0,1,2, \ldots \ldots, 24) \\
& 13^2 \cdot \operatorname{Var}(1,2,3, \ldots \ldots, 25)
\end{aligned}\\
&\text { So, } \sigma^2=13^2 \times\left(\frac{25^2-1}{12}\right)=8788\\
&\text { Alternate solution }\\
&\begin{aligned}
& 8+(n-1) 13=320 \\
& 13 n=325 \\
& n=25
\end{aligned}
\end{aligned}$$</p>
<p>$$\begin{aligned}
&\text { no. of terms }=25\\
&\begin{aligned}
& \text { mean }=\frac{\sum \mathrm{x}_{\mathrm{i}}}{\mathrm{n}}=\frac{8+21+\ldots+320}{25}=\frac{\frac{25}{2}(8+320)}{25} \\
& \text { variance } \sigma^2=\frac{\sum \mathrm{x}_{\mathrm{i}}^2}{\mathrm{n}}-(\text { mean })^2 \\
& =\frac{8^2+21^2+\ldots .+320^2}{13}-(164)^2 \\
& =8788
\end{aligned}
\end{aligned}$$</p>
About this question
Subject: Mathematics · Chapter: Statistics · Topic: Measures of Central Tendency
This question is part of PrepWiser's free JEE Main question bank. 91 more solved questions on Statistics are available — start with the harder ones if your accuracy is >70%.