Easy MCQ +4 / -1 PYQ · JEE Mains 2025

A solid sphere is rolling without slipping on a horizontal plane. The ratio of the linear kinetic energy of the centre of mass of the sphere and rotational kinetic energy is :

  1. A $\frac{3}{4}$
  2. B $\frac{4}{3}$
  3. C $\frac{5}{2}$ Correct answer
  4. D $\frac{2}{5}$

Solution

<p>$$\begin{aligned} & \frac{\text { Linear KE }}{\text { Rotational K.E }}=\frac{\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{mv}_{\mathrm{cm}}^2}{\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{I} \omega^2} \\ & \frac{\mathrm{mv}_{\mathrm{cm}}^2}{\frac{2}{5} \mathrm{mR}^2 \omega^2}=\frac{5}{2} \quad(\mathrm{~V}=\omega \mathrm{R}) \end{aligned}$$</p>

About this question

Subject: Physics · Chapter: Rotational Motion · Topic: Centre of Mass

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