Medium MCQ +4 / -1 PYQ · JEE Mains 2020

A uniform sphere of mass 500 g rolls without slipping on a plane horizontal surface with its centre moving at a speed of 5.00 cm/s. Its kinetic energy is :

  1. A 8.75 × 10<sup>–3</sup> J
  2. B 1.13 × 10<sup>–3</sup> J
  3. C 8.75 × 10<sup>–4</sup> J Correct answer
  4. D 6.25 × 10<sup>–4</sup> J

Solution

K.E = ${1 \over 2}m{V^2} + {1 \over 2}{I_{cm}}{\omega ^2}$ <br><br>= $${1 \over 2}m{V^2} + {1 \over 2} \times {2 \over 5}m{R^2} \times {{{V^2}} \over {{R^2}}}$$ <br><br>= ${1 \over 2}m{V^2} + {1 \over 5}m{V^2}$ <br><br>= ${7 \over {10}}m{V^2}$ <br><br>= ${7 \over {10}} \times 0.5 \times 25 \times {10^{ - 4}}$ <br><br>= ${{35} \over 4} \times {10^{ - 4}}$ <br><br>= 8.75 × 10<sup>–4</sup> J

About this question

Subject: Physics · Chapter: Rotational Motion · Topic: Centre of Mass

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