Medium MCQ +4 / -1 PYQ · JEE Mains 2022

One end of a massless spring of spring constant k and natural length l0 is fixed while the other end is connected to a small object of mass m lying on a frictionless table. The spring remains horizontal on the table. If the object is made to rotate at an angular velocity $\omega$ about an axis passing through fixed end, then the elongation of the spring will be :

  1. A ${{k - m{\omega ^2}{l_0}} \over {m{\omega ^2}}}$
  2. B ${{m{\omega ^2}{l_0}} \over {k + m{\omega ^2}}}$
  3. C ${{m{\omega ^2}{l_0}} \over {k - m{\omega ^2}}}$ Correct answer
  4. D ${{k + m{\omega ^2}{l_0}} \over {m{\omega ^2}}}$

Solution

<p>$m{\omega ^2}({l_0} + x) = kx$</p> <p>$\Rightarrow m{\omega ^2}{l_0} = (k - m{\omega ^2}) \times x$</p> <p>$\Rightarrow x = {{m{\omega ^2}{l_0}} \over {(k - m{\omega ^2})}}$</p>

About this question

Subject: Physics · Chapter: Rotational Motion · Topic: Centre of Mass

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