Medium MCQ +4 / -1 PYQ · JEE Mains 2021

Let S1 be the sum of first 2n terms of an arithmetic progression. Let S2 be the sum of first 4n terms of the same arithmetic progression. If (S2 $-$ S1) is 1000, then the sum of the first 6n terms of the arithmetic progression is equal to :

  1. A 7000
  2. B 1000
  3. C 3000 Correct answer
  4. D 5000

Solution

S<sub>1</sub> = ${{2n} \over 2}$[2a + (2n $-$ 1)d]<br><br>S<sub>2</sub> = ${{4n} \over 2}$[2a + (4n $-$ 1)d]<br><br>(where a = T<sub>1</sub> and d is common difference)<br><br>S<sub>2</sub> $-$ S<sub>1</sub>$\Rightarrow$ 2n[2a + (4n $-$ 1)d] $-$ n[2a + (2n $-$ 1)d] = 1000<br><br>$\Rightarrow$ n[2a + d(8n $-$ 2 $-$ 2n + 1)] = 1000<br><br>$\Rightarrow$ n[2a + (6n $-$ 1)d] = 1000<br><br>S<sub>6</sub> = ${{6n} \over 2}$[2a + (6n $-$ 1)d] = 3(S<sub>2</sub> $-$ S<sub>1</sub>) = 3000

About this question

Subject: Mathematics · Chapter: Sequences and Series · Topic: Arithmetic Progression

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