Medium MCQ +4 / -1 PYQ · JEE Mains 2022

If $\{ {a_i}\} _{i = 1}^n$, where n is an even integer, is an arithmetic progression with common difference 1, and $$\sum\limits_{i = 1}^n {{a_i} = 192} ,\,\sum\limits_{i = 1}^{n/2} {{a_{2i}} = 120} $$, then n is equal to :

  1. A 48
  2. B 96 Correct answer
  3. C 92
  4. D 104

Solution

<p>$\sum\limits_{i = 1}^n {{a_i} = 192}$</p> <p>$\Rightarrow$ a<sub>1</sub> + a<sub>2</sub> + a<sub>3</sub> + ...... + a<sub>n</sub> = 192</p> <p>$\Rightarrow {n \over 2}[{a_1} + {a_n}] = 192$</p> <p>$\Rightarrow {a_1} + {a_n} = {{384} \over n}$ ..... (1)</p> <p>Now, $\sum\limits_{i = 1}^{{n \over 2}} {{a_{2i}} = 120}$</p> <p>$\Rightarrow$ a<sub>2</sub> + a<sub>4</sub> + a<sub>6</sub> + ...... + a<sub>n</sub> = 120</p> <p>Here total ${n \over 2}$ terms present.</p> <p>$\therefore$ ${{{n \over 2}} \over 2}[{a_2} + {a_n}] = 120$</p> <p>$\Rightarrow {n \over 4}[{a_1} + 1 + {a_n}] = 120$</p> <p>$\Rightarrow {a_1} + {a_n} + 1 = {{480} \over n}$ ..... (2)</p> <p>Subtracting (1) from (2), we get</p> <p>$1 = {{480} \over n} - {{384} \over n}$</p> <p>$\Rightarrow 1 = {{96} \over n}$</p> <p>$\Rightarrow$ n = 96</p>

About this question

Subject: Mathematics · Chapter: Sequences and Series · Topic: Arithmetic Progression

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