Medium MCQ +4 / -1 PYQ · JEE Mains 2020

Let ${a_1}$ , ${a_2}$ , ${a_3}$ ,....... be a G.P. such that
${a_1}$ < 0, ${a_1}$ + ${a_2}$ = 4 and ${a_3}$ + ${a_4}$ = 16.
If $\sum\limits_{i = 1}^9 {{a_i}} = 4\lambda$, then $\lambda$ is equal to:

  1. A 171
  2. B -171 Correct answer
  3. C -513
  4. D ${{511} \over 3}$

Solution

${a_1}$ + ${a_2}$ = 4 <br><br>$\Rightarrow$ ${a_1}$ + ${a_1}$r = 4 ...(1) <br><br>${a_3}$ + ${a_4}$ = 16 <br><br>$\Rightarrow$ ${a_1}$r<sup>2</sup> + ${a_1}$r<sup>3</sup> = 16 ...(2) <br><br>Doing (1) $\div$ (2), we get <br><br>r = $\pm$ 2 <br><br>If r = 2, then a<sub>1</sub> = ${4 \over 3}$ <br><br>If r = -2, then a<sub>1</sub> = -4 <br><br>Given ${a_1}$ &lt; 0 <br><br>$\therefore$ a<sub>1</sub> = -4 <br><br>$\therefore$ $\sum\limits_{i = 1}^9 {{a_i}}$ = ${{a\left( {{r^9} - 1} \right)} \over {r - 1}}$ = 4$\lambda$ <br><br>$\Rightarrow$ ${{ - 4\left( {{{\left( { - 2} \right)}^9} - 1} \right)} \over { - 2 - 1}}$ = 4$\lambda$ <br><br>$\Rightarrow$ $\lambda$ = -171

About this question

Subject: Mathematics · Chapter: Sequences and Series · Topic: Arithmetic Progression

This question is part of PrepWiser's free JEE Main question bank. 209 more solved questions on Sequences and Series are available — start with the harder ones if your accuracy is >70%.

Drill 25 more like these. Every day. Free.

PrepWiser turns these solved questions into a daily practice loop. Chapter-wise drills, full mocks, AI doubt chat. No auto-renew.

Start free →