Medium MCQ +4 / -1 PYQ · JEE Mains 2023

$$\int\limits_{{{3\sqrt 2 } \over 4}}^{{{3\sqrt 3 } \over 4}} {{{48} \over {\sqrt {9 - 4{x^2}} }}dx} $$ is equal to :

  1. A ${\pi \over 2}$
  2. B ${\pi \over 3}$
  3. C ${\pi \over 6}$
  4. D $2\pi$ Correct answer

Solution

$\int_{\frac{3 \sqrt{2}}{4}}^{\frac{3 \sqrt{3}}{4}} \frac{48}{\sqrt{9-4 x^2}} d x$<br/><br/> We have $\int \frac{d x}{\sqrt{a^2-x^2}}=\sin ^{-1} \frac{x}{a}+C$<br/><br/> Hence $\int_{\frac{3 \sqrt{2}}{4}}^{\frac{3 \sqrt{3}}{4}} \frac{48}{\sqrt{9-4 x^2}} d x=\frac{48}{2} \times\left[\sin ^{-1} \frac{2 x}{3}\right]_{\frac{3 \sqrt{2}}{4}}^{\frac{3 \sqrt{3}}{4}}$<br/><br/> $=24 \times\left[\sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{2}{3} \times \frac{3 \sqrt{3}}{4}\right)-\sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{2}{3} \times \frac{3 \sqrt{2}}{4}\right)\right]$ $=24 \times\left[\sin ^{-1} \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}-\sin ^{-1} \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right]$<br/><br/> $=24 \times\left(\frac{\pi}{3}-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)$<br/><br/> $=24 \times \frac{\pi}{12}=2 \pi$

About this question

Subject: Mathematics · Chapter: Definite Integration · Topic: Properties of Definite Integrals

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