Medium MCQ +4 / -1 PYQ · JEE Mains 2022

Let the eccentricity of an ellipse ${{{x^2}} \over {{a^2}}} + {{{y^2}} \over {{b^2}}} = 1$, $a > b$, be ${1 \over 4}$. If this ellipse passes through the point $\left( { - 4\sqrt {{2 \over 5}} ,3} \right)$, then ${a^2} + {b^2}$ is equal to :

  1. A 29
  2. B 31 Correct answer
  3. C 32
  4. D 34

Solution

<p>${{{x^2}} \over {{a^2}}} + {{{y^2}} \over {{b^2}}} = 1$</p> <p>$$ \Rightarrow {{{{\left( { - 4\sqrt {{2 \over 5}} } \right)}^2}} \over {{a^2}}} + {{32} \over {{b^2}}} = 1$$</p> <p>$\Rightarrow {{32} \over {5{a^2}}} + {9 \over {{b^2}}} = 1$ ..... (i)</p> <p>${a^2}(1 - {e^2}) = {b^2}$</p> <p>${a^2}\left( {1 - {1 \over {16}}} \right) = {b^2}$</p> <p>$15{a^2} = 16{b^2} \Rightarrow {a^2} = {{16{b^2}} \over {15}}$</p> <p>From (i)</p> <p>${6 \over {{b^2}}} + {9 \over {{b^2}}} = 1 \Rightarrow {b^2} = 15$ & ${a^2} = 16$</p> <p>${a^2} + {b^2} = 15 + 16 = 31$</p>

About this question

Subject: Mathematics · Chapter: Conic Sections · Topic: Parabola

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