Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A) : The ionic radii of O2$-$ and Mg2+ are same.
Reason (R) : Both O2$-$ and Mg2+ are isoelectronic species.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.
Solution
Correct order of ionic radii:<br/><br/>
O<sup>–2</sup> > Mg<sup>+2</sup><br/><br/>
This is because among isoelectronic species, the size of anions are greater than the size of cations. Statement (II) is correct as both O<sup>–2</sup> and Mg<sup>+2</sup> are isoelectronic.
About this question
Subject: Chemistry · Chapter: Periodic Table and Periodicity · Topic: Periodic Trends
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