Match List - I with List - II.
| List I (Compound) | List II (Use) |
|---|---|
| (A) Carbon tetrachloride | (I) Paint remover |
| (B) Methylene chloride | (II) Refrigerators and air conditioners |
| (C) DDT | (III) Fire extinguisher |
| (D) Freons | (IV) Non Biodegradable insecticide |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Solution
<p>Each of the compounds listed in List I has distinct uses. Let's match them correctly with the uses mentioned in List II:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Carbon tetrachloride (A)</strong> was historically used as a cleaning agent, among other things, but due to its toxicity and role in ozone depletion, it is no longer widely used for this purpose; hence it does not match with any of the uses. However, it was previously used in fire extinguishers, so one might think of it in association with (III).</li>
<br/><li><strong>Methylene chloride (B)</strong>, also known as dichloromethane, is commonly used as a solvent and paint remover, so it matches with (I).</li>
<br/><li><strong>DDT (C)</strong> is a well-known, though now largely banned, insecticide due to its persistence and bioaccumulation, making it not biodegradable. It matches with (IV).</li>
<br/><li><strong>Freons (D)</strong> is a trade name for a group of halogenated compounds used primarily as refrigerants, so it matches with (II).</li>
</ul>
<p>Considering these associations, we can match the compounds with their correct uses:</p>
<ul>
<li>(A) Carbon tetrachloride - (III) Fire extinguisher</li>
<li>(B) Methylene chloride - (I) Paint remover</li>
<li>(C) DDT - (IV) Non-biodegradable insecticide</li>
<li>(D) Freons - (II) Refrigerators and air conditioners</li>
</ul>
<p>So, the correct match according to the given options will be:</p>
<p>Option B: <br/>
(A)-(III), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(II)</p>
About this question
Subject: Chemistry · Chapter: Chemistry in Everyday Life · Topic: Drugs and Medicines
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