Easy MCQ +4 / -1 PYQ · JEE Mains 2022

For a specific wavelength 670 nm of light coming from a galaxy moving with velocity v, the observed wavelength is 670.7 nm. The value of v is :

  1. A 3 $\times$ 10<sup>8</sup> ms<sup>$-$1</sup>
  2. B 3 $\times$ 10<sup>10</sup> ms<sup>$-$1</sup>
  3. C 3.13 $\times$ 10<sup>5</sup> ms<sup>$-$1</sup> Correct answer
  4. D 4.48 $\times$ 10<sup>5</sup> ms<sup>$-$1</sup>

Solution

<p>$${\lambda _{obs}} = {\lambda _{source}}\sqrt {{{1 + {v \over C}} \over {1 - {v \over C}}}} $$</p> <p>For $v < < C$,</p> <p>${{670.7} \over {670}} = 1 + {v \over C}$</p> <p>$\Rightarrow v = {{0.7} \over {670}} \times 3 \times {10^8}$ m/s</p> <p>$\Rightarrow v \simeq 3.13 \times {10^5}$ m/s</p>

About this question

Subject: Physics · Chapter: Optics · Topic: Reflection and Mirrors

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