Medium MCQ +4 / -1 PYQ · JEE Mains 2025

Two projectiles are fired with same initial speed from same point on ground at angles of $(45^\circ - \alpha)$ and $(45^\circ + \alpha)$, respectively, with the horizontal direction. The ratio of their maximum heights attained is :

  1. A <p>$ \frac{1+\sin\alpha}{1-\sin\alpha} $</p>
  2. B <p>$ \frac{1+\sin2\alpha}{1-\sin2\alpha} $</p>
  3. C <p>$ \frac{1-\tan\alpha}{1+\tan\alpha} $</p>
  4. D <p>$ \frac{1-\sin2\alpha}{1+\sin2\alpha} $</p> Correct answer

Solution

<p>$$\begin{aligned} & \mathrm{H}_{\mathrm{Max}}=\frac{(\mathrm{usin} \theta)^2}{2 \mathrm{~g}} \\ & \frac{\left(\mathrm{H}_{\max }\right)_1}{\left(\mathrm{H}_{\max }\right)_2}=\frac{\mathrm{u}^2 \sin ^2(45-\alpha)}{\mathrm{u}^2 \sin ^2(45+\alpha)} \\ & =\frac{\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \cos \alpha-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \sin \alpha\right)^2}{\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \cos \alpha+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \sin \alpha\right)^2} \\ & =\frac{1-\sin 2 \alpha}{1+\sin 2 \alpha} \end{aligned}$$</p>

About this question

Subject: Physics · Chapter: Kinematics · Topic: Motion in a Straight Line

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