Equivalent resistance between the adjacent corners of a regular n-sided polygon of uniform wire of resistance R would be :
Solution
When, a uniform wire of resistance $\mathrm{R}$ is shaped into a regular $\mathrm{n}$-sided polygon, the resistance of each side will be,
<br/><br/>$\frac{\mathrm{R}}{\mathrm{n}}=\mathrm{R}_1$
<br/><br/>Let $R_1 $ and $ R_2$ be the resistance between adjacent corners of a regular polygon
<br/><br/>$\therefore$ The resistance of $(\mathrm{n}-1)$ sides, $\mathrm{R}_2=\frac{(\mathrm{n}-1) \mathrm{R}}{\mathrm{n}}$
<br/><br/>Since two parts are parallel, therefore,
<br/><br/>$$
\begin{aligned}
& \mathrm{R}_{\mathrm{eq}}=\frac{\mathrm{R}_1 \mathrm{R}_2}{\mathrm{R}_1+\mathrm{R}_2}=\frac{\left(\frac{\mathrm{R}}{\mathrm{n}}\right)\left(\frac{\mathrm{n}-1}{\mathrm{n}}\right) \mathrm{R}}{\left(\frac{\mathrm{R}}{\mathrm{n}}\right)+\left(\frac{\mathrm{n}-1}{\mathrm{n}}\right) \mathrm{R}} \\\\
& \Rightarrow \mathrm{R}_{\mathrm{eq}}=\frac{(\mathrm{n}-1) \mathrm{R}^2}{\mathrm{n}^2} \times \frac{\mathrm{n}}{\mathrm{R}+\mathrm{nR}-\mathrm{R}} \\\\
&\Rightarrow \mathrm{R}_{\mathrm{eq}}=\frac{(\mathrm{n}-1) \mathrm{R}}{\mathrm{n}^2}
\end{aligned}
$$
About this question
Subject: Physics · Chapter: Current Electricity · Topic: Ohm's Law and Resistance
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