Medium MCQ +4 / -1 PYQ · JEE Mains 2021

Two radioactive substances X and Y originally have N1 and N2 nuclei respectively. Half life of X is half of the half life of Y. After three half lives of Y, number of nuclei of both are equal. The ratio ${{{N_1}} \over {{N_2}}}$ will be equal to :

  1. A ${1 \over 8}$
  2. B ${3 \over 1}$
  3. C ${1 \over 3}$
  4. D ${8 \over 1}$ Correct answer

Solution

Let Half life of x = t<br><br>then half life of y = 2t<br><br>when 3 half life of y is completed then 6 half life of x is completed.<br><br>$\therefore$ Now x have = ${{{N_1}} \over {{2^6}}}$ nuclei<br><br>and y have = ${{{N_2}} \over {{2^3}}}$ nuclei<br><br>From question, <br><br>${{{N_1}} \over {{2^6}}} = {{{N_2}} \over {{2^3}}}$<br><br>$\Rightarrow {{{N_1}} \over {{N_2}}} = 8$

About this question

Subject: Physics · Chapter: Atoms and Nuclei · Topic: Bohr's Model of Hydrogen Atom

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