The time period of revolution of electron in its ground state orbit in a hydrogen atom is 1.6 $\times$ 10-16 s. The frequency of revolution of the electron in its first excited state (in s-1) is :
Solution
Time period of revolution of electron in n<sup>th</sup> orbit
<br><br>V = ${{2\pi r} \over V}$
<br><br>= $${{2\pi {a_0}\left( {{{{n^2}} \over Z}} \right)} \over {{V_0}\left( {{Z \over n}} \right)}}$$
<br><br>$\Rightarrow$ T $\propto$ ${{{{n^3}} \over {{Z^2}}}}$
<br><br>$\therefore$ ${{{T_1}} \over {{T_2}}} = {{n_1^3} \over {n_2^3}}$
<br><br>$\Rightarrow$ ${{1.6 \times {{10}^{ - 16}}} \over {{T_2}}} = {1 \over {{{\left( 2 \right)}^3}}}$
<br><br>$\Rightarrow$ T<sub>2</sub> = 1.6 $\times$ 8 $\times$ 10<sup>-16</sup>
<br><br>$\therefore$ f<sub>2</sub> = ${1 \over {{T_2}}}$ = ${1 \over {1.6 \times 8 \times {{10}^{ - 16}}}}$ = 7.8 $\times$ 10<sup>14</sup>
About this question
Subject: Physics · Chapter: Atoms and Nuclei · Topic: Bohr's Model of Hydrogen Atom
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