During the transition of electron from state A to state C of a Bohr atom, the wavelength of emitted radiation is $2000 \mathop A\limits^o$ and it becomes $6000 \mathop A\limits^o$ when the electron jumps from state B to state C. Then the wavelength of the radiation emitted during the transition of electrons from state A to state B is
Solution
<p>$$ \frac{1}{\lambda_{AC}} = \frac{E_A - E_C}{hc}, \quad \frac{1}{\lambda_{BC}} = \frac{E_B - E_C}{hc} $$</p>
<p>Since the electron transitions from state A to state C in two steps (A to B and then B to C), the energy difference for the transition from A to B is given by</p>
<p>$E_A - E_B = (E_A - E_C) - (E_B - E_C)$</p>
<p>Expressing these energy differences in terms of wavelengths,</p>
<p>$\frac{hc}{\lambda_{AB}} = \frac{hc}{\lambda_{AC}} - \frac{hc}{\lambda_{BC}}$</p>
<p>Cancelling out $hc$, we obtain</p>
<p>$\frac{1}{\lambda_{AB}} = \frac{1}{\lambda_{AC}} - \frac{1}{\lambda_{BC}}$</p>
<p>Substitute the given values:</p>
<p>$\frac{1}{\lambda_{AB}} = \frac{1}{2000} - \frac{1}{6000}$</p>
<p>Finding a common denominator:</p>
<p>$\frac{1}{\lambda_{AB}} = \frac{3 - 1}{6000} = \frac{2}{6000} = \frac{1}{3000}$</p>
<p>Thus, the wavelength for the A to B transition is</p>
<p>$\lambda_{AB} = 3000 \, \mathring{A}.$</p>
<p>This matches Option D.</p>
About this question
Subject: Physics · Chapter: Atoms and Nuclei · Topic: Bohr's Model of Hydrogen Atom
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