Easy MCQ +4 / -1 PYQ · JEE Mains 2022

Hydrogen atom from excited state comes to the ground state by emitting a photon of wavelength $\lambda$. The value of principal quantum number '$n$' of the excited state will be : ($\mathrm{R}:$ Rydberg constant)

  1. A $\sqrt{\frac{\lambda \mathrm{R}}{\lambda-1}}$
  2. B $\sqrt{\frac{\lambda \mathrm{R}}{\lambda \mathrm{R}-1}}$ Correct answer
  3. C $\sqrt{\frac{\lambda}{\lambda \mathrm{R}-1}}$
  4. D $\sqrt{\frac{\lambda R^{2}}{\lambda R-1}}$

Solution

<p>$\because$ ${1 \over \lambda } = R\left( {{1 \over {{1^2}}} - {1 \over {{n^2}}}} \right)$</p> <p>$\Rightarrow {1 \over {\lambda R}} = 1 - {1 \over {{n^2}}}$</p> <p>$$ \Rightarrow {1 \over {{n^2}}} = 1 - {1 \over {\lambda R}} = {{\lambda R - 1} \over {\lambda R}}$$</p> <p>$\Rightarrow n = \sqrt {{{\lambda R} \over {\lambda R - 1}}}$</p>

About this question

Subject: Physics · Chapter: Atoms and Nuclei · Topic: Bohr's Model of Hydrogen Atom

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