Medium INTEGER +4 / -1 PYQ · JEE Mains 2020

If the vectors, $$\overrightarrow p = \left( {a + 1} \right)\widehat i + a\widehat j + a\widehat k$$,

$$\overrightarrow q = a\widehat i + \left( {a + 1} \right)\widehat j + a\widehat k$$ and

$$\overrightarrow r = a\widehat i + a\widehat j + \left( {a + 1} \right)\widehat k\left( {a \in R} \right)$$

are coplanar and $$3{\left( {\overrightarrow p .\overrightarrow q } \right)^2} - \lambda \left| {\overrightarrow r \times \overrightarrow q } \right|^2 = 0$$, then the value of $\lambda$ is ______.

Answer (integer) 1

Solution

$\because$ $\overrightarrow p$, $\overrightarrow q$, $\overrightarrow r$ are coplanar <br><br>$\therefore$ $$\left[ {\matrix{ {\overrightarrow p } &amp; {\overrightarrow q } &amp; {\overrightarrow r } \cr } } \right]$$ = 0 <br><br>$\Rightarrow$ $$\left| {\matrix{ {a + 1} &amp; a &amp; a \cr a &amp; {a + 1} &amp; a \cr a &amp; a &amp; {a + 1} \cr } } \right|$$ = 0 <br><br>$\Rightarrow$ (a + 1) + a + a = 0 <br><br>$\Rightarrow$ a = $- {1 \over 3}$ <br><br>$\overrightarrow p .\overrightarrow q$ = ${1 \over 9}\left( { - 2 - 2 + 1} \right)$ = $- {1 \over 3}$ <br><br>$\overrightarrow r \times \overrightarrow q$ = $${1 \over 9}\left| {\matrix{ {\widehat i} &amp; {\widehat j} &amp; {\widehat k} \cr { - 1} &amp; 2 &amp; { - 1} \cr { - 1} &amp; { - 1} &amp; 2 \cr } } \right|$$ <br><br>= ${1 \over 9}\left( {3\widehat i + 3\widehat j + 3\widehat k} \right)$ <br><br>= ${{\widehat i + \widehat j + \widehat k} \over 3}$ <br><br>$\Rightarrow$ ${\left| {\overrightarrow r \times \overrightarrow q } \right|^2} = {1 \over 3}$ <br><br>Also $$3{\left( {\overrightarrow p .\overrightarrow q } \right)^2} - \lambda \left| {\overrightarrow r \times \overrightarrow q } \right|^2 = 0$$ <br><br>$\Rightarrow$ $3\left( {{1 \over 9}} \right) - \lambda \left( {{1 \over 3}} \right)$ = 0 <br><br> $\Rightarrow$ $\lambda$ = 1

About this question

Subject: Mathematics · Chapter: Vector Algebra · Topic: Types of Vectors

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