Medium INTEGER +4 / -1 PYQ · JEE Mains 2023

If domain of the function $$\log _{e}\left(\frac{6 x^{2}+5 x+1}{2 x-1}\right)+\cos ^{-1}\left(\frac{2 x^{2}-3 x+4}{3 x-5}\right)$$ is $(\alpha, \beta) \cup(\gamma, \delta]$, then $18\left(\alpha^{2}+\beta^{2}+\gamma^{2}+\delta^{2}\right)$ is equal to ______________.

Answer (integer) 20

Solution

Domain of $\log _e\left(\frac{6 x^2+5 x+1}{2 x-1}\right)$ <br/><br/>So, $\frac{6 x^2+5 x+1}{2 x-1}>0$ <br/><br/>$$ \begin{aligned} & \Rightarrow \frac{(3 x+1)(2 x+1)}{2 x-1}>0 \\\\ & \Rightarrow x \in\left(\frac{-1}{2}, \frac{-1}{3}\right) \cup\left(\frac{1}{2}, \infty\right) \end{aligned} $$ <br/><br/>Domain of $\cos ^{-1} x \rightarrow[-1,1]$ <br/><br/>$\text { For domain of } \cos ^{-1}\left(\frac{2 x^2-3 x+4}{3 x-5}\right)$ <br/><br/>$$ \begin{aligned} & -1 \leq \frac{2 x^2-3 x+4}{3 x-5} \leq 1 \\\\ & \frac{2 x^2-1}{3 x-5} \geq 0 \text { and } \frac{2 x^2-6 x+9}{3 x-5} \leq 0 \end{aligned} $$ <br/><br/>$$ \Rightarrow x \in\left[\frac{-1}{\sqrt{2}}, \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right] \cup\left(\frac{5}{3}, \infty\right) $$ <br/><br/>So, common domain is $\left(\frac{-1}{2}, \frac{-1}{3}\right) \cup\left[\frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right]$ <br/><br/>$$ \begin{aligned} & \therefore 18\left(\alpha^2+\beta^2+\gamma^2+\delta^2\right)=18\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}\right) \\\\ & =18\left(\frac{9+4+9+18}{36}\right)=\frac{1}{2}(40)=20 \end{aligned} $$

About this question

Subject: Mathematics · Chapter: Sets, Relations and Functions · Topic: Sets and Operations

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