Medium MCQ +4 / -1 PYQ · JEE Mains 2021

The number of elements in the set {x $\in$ R : (|x| $-$ 3) |x + 4| = 6} is equal to :

  1. A 4
  2. B 2 Correct answer
  3. C 3
  4. D 1

Solution

<b>Case 1 :</b><br><br>x $\le$ $-$4<br><br>($-$x $-$ 3)($-$x $-$ 4) = 6<br><br>$\Rightarrow$ (x + 3)(x + 4) = 6<br><br>$\Rightarrow$ x<sup>2</sup> + 7x + 6 = 0<br><br>$\Rightarrow$ x = $-$1 or $-$6<br><br>but x $\le$ $-$4<br><br>x = $-$6<br><br><b>Case 2 :</b><br><br>x $\in$ ($-$4, 0)<br><br>($-$x $-$ 3)(x + 4) = 6<br><br>$\Rightarrow$ $-$x<sup>2</sup> $-$ 7x $-$ 12 $-$ 6 = 0<br><br>$\Rightarrow$ x<sup>2</sup> + 7x + 18 = 0<br><br>D &lt; 0 No solution<br><br><b>Case 3 :</b><br><br>x $\ge$ 0<br><br>(x $-$ 3)(x + 4) = 6<br><br>$\Rightarrow$ x<sup>2</sup> + x $-$ 12 $-$ 6 = 0<br><br>$\Rightarrow$ x<sup>2</sup> + x $-$ 18 = 0<br><br>x = ${{ - 1 \pm \sqrt {1 + 72} } \over 2}$<br><br>$\therefore$ x = ${{\sqrt {73} - 1} \over 2}$ only

About this question

Subject: Mathematics · Chapter: Sets, Relations and Functions · Topic: Sets and Operations

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