If 10 different balls are to be placed in 4 distinct boxes at random, then the probability that two of these boxes contain exactly 2 and 3 balls is :
Solution
Total ways of distribution = 4<sup>10</sup> = 2<sup>20</sup>
<br><br>Number of ways selecting two boxes out of four = <sup>4</sup>C<sub>2</sub>
<br><br>Then number of ways selecting 5 balls out of 10 = <sup>10</sup>C<sub>5</sub>
<br><br>Then no of ways of distributing 5 balls into two groups of 2 balls and 3 balls = <sup>5</sup>C<sub>3</sub>.2!
<br><br>Then number of ways to distributing remaining balls into two boxes = 2<sup>5</sup>
<br><br>Number of ways placing exactly 2 and 3 balls in two of these boxes
<br><br>= <sup>4</sup>C<sub>2</sub> $\times$ <sup>10</sup>C<sub>5</sub> $\times$ <sup>5</sup>C<sub>3</sub>.2! $\times$ 2<sup>5</sup>
<br><br>= ${{{{6.252.10.2.2}^5}} \over {{2^{20}}}}$
<br><br>= ${{945} \over {{2^{10}}}}$
About this question
Subject: Mathematics · Chapter: Probability · Topic: Classical and Axiomatic Probability
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