Let A be a 2 $\times$ 2 matrix with det (A) = $-$ 1 and det ((A + I) (Adj (A) + I)) = 4. Then the sum of the diagonal elements of A can be :
Solution
<p>$|(A + I)(adj\,A + I)| = 4$</p>
<p>$\Rightarrow |A\,adj\,A + A + adj\,A + I| = 4$</p>
<p>$\Rightarrow |(A)I + A + adj\,A + I| = 4$</p>
<p>$|A| = - 1 \Rightarrow |A + adj\,A| = 4$</p>
<p>$$A = \left[ {\matrix{
a & b \cr
c & d \cr
} } \right]\,adj\,A = \left[ {\matrix{
a & { - b} \cr
{ - c} & d \cr
} } \right]$$</p>
<p>$$ \Rightarrow \left| {\matrix{
{(a + d)} & 0 \cr
0 & {(a + d)} \cr
} } \right| = 4$$</p>
<p>$\Rightarrow a + d = \, \pm \,2$</p>
About this question
Subject: Mathematics · Chapter: Matrices and Determinants · Topic: Types of Matrices and Operations
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