Hard MCQ +4 / -1 PYQ · JEE Mains 2022

Let A be a 2 $\times$ 2 matrix with det (A) = $-$ 1 and det ((A + I) (Adj (A) + I)) = 4. Then the sum of the diagonal elements of A can be :

  1. A $-$1
  2. B 2 Correct answer
  3. C 1
  4. D $- \sqrt2$

Solution

<p>$|(A + I)(adj\,A + I)| = 4$</p> <p>$\Rightarrow |A\,adj\,A + A + adj\,A + I| = 4$</p> <p>$\Rightarrow |(A)I + A + adj\,A + I| = 4$</p> <p>$|A| = - 1 \Rightarrow |A + adj\,A| = 4$</p> <p>$$A = \left[ {\matrix{ a & b \cr c & d \cr } } \right]\,adj\,A = \left[ {\matrix{ a & { - b} \cr { - c} & d \cr } } \right]$$</p> <p>$$ \Rightarrow \left| {\matrix{ {(a + d)} & 0 \cr 0 & {(a + d)} \cr } } \right| = 4$$</p> <p>$\Rightarrow a + d = \, \pm \,2$</p>

About this question

Subject: Mathematics · Chapter: Matrices and Determinants · Topic: Types of Matrices and Operations

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