Medium MCQ +4 / -1 PYQ · JEE Mains 2022

Let $$A=\left(\begin{array}{rr}4 & -2 \\ \alpha & \beta\end{array}\right)$$.

If $\mathrm{A}^{2}+\gamma \mathrm{A}+18 \mathrm{I}=\mathrm{O}$, then $\operatorname{det}(\mathrm{A})$ is equal to _____________.

  1. A $-$18
  2. B 18 Correct answer
  3. C $-$50
  4. D 50

Solution

<p>Characteristic equation of A is given by</p> <p>$\left| {A - \lambda I} \right| = 0$</p> <p>$$\left| {\matrix{ {4 - \lambda } & { - 2} \cr \alpha & {\beta - \lambda } \cr } } \right| = 0$$</p> <p>$\Rightarrow {\lambda ^2} - (4 + \beta )\lambda + (4\beta + 2\alpha ) = 0$</p> <p>So, ${A^2} - (4 + \beta )A + (4\beta + 2\alpha )I = 0$</p> <p>$|A| = 4\beta + 2\alpha = 18$</p>

About this question

Subject: Mathematics · Chapter: Matrices and Determinants · Topic: Types of Matrices and Operations

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