Medium MCQ +4 / -1 PYQ · JEE Mains 2021

The solutions of the equation $$\left| {\matrix{ {1 + {{\sin }^2}x} & {{{\sin }^2}x} & {{{\sin }^2}x} \cr {{{\cos }^2}x} & {1 + {{\cos }^2}x} & {{{\cos }^2}x} \cr {4\sin 2x} & {4\sin 2x} & {1 + 4\sin 2x} \cr } } \right| = 0,(0 < x < \pi )$$, are

  1. A ${\pi \over {12}},{\pi \over 6}$
  2. B ${\pi \over 6},{{5\pi } \over 6}$
  3. C ${{5\pi } \over {12}},{{7\pi } \over {12}}$
  4. D ${{7\pi } \over {12}},{{11\pi } \over {12}}$ Correct answer

Solution

By using C<sub>1</sub> $\to$ C<sub>1</sub> $-$ C<sub>2</sub> and C<sub>3</sub> $\to$ C<sub>3</sub> $-$ C<sub>2</sub> we get<br><br>$$\left| {\matrix{ 1 &amp; {{{\sin }^2}x} &amp; 0 \cr { - 1} &amp; {1 + {{\cos }^2}x} &amp; { - 1} \cr 0 &amp; {4\sin 2x} &amp; 1 \cr } } \right| = 0$$<br><br>Expanding by R<sub>1</sub> we get<br><br>$1(1 + {\cos ^2}x + 4\sin 2x) - {\sin ^2}x( - 1) = 0$<br><br>$\Rightarrow 2 + 4\sin 2x = 0$<br><br>$\Rightarrow \sin 2x = {{ - 1} \over 2}$<br><br>$\Rightarrow 2x = n\pi + {( - 1)^n}\left( {{{ - \pi } \over 6}} \right),n \in Z$<br><br>$\therefore$ $2x = {{7\pi } \over 6},{{11\pi } \over 6}$<br><br>$\Rightarrow x = {{7\pi } \over {12}},{{11\pi } \over 2}$

About this question

Subject: Mathematics · Chapter: Matrices and Determinants · Topic: Types of Matrices and Operations

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