Medium MCQ +4 / -1 PYQ · JEE Mains 2021

Let [$\lambda$] be the greatest integer less than or equal to $\lambda$. The set of all values of $\lambda$ for which the system of linear equations
x + y + z = 4,
3x + 2y + 5z = 3,
9x + 4y + (28 + [$\lambda$])z = [$\lambda$] has a solution is :

  1. A R Correct answer
  2. B ($-$$\infty$, $-$9) $\cup$ ($-$9, $\infty$)
  3. C [$-$9, $-$8)
  4. D ($-$$\infty$, $-$9) $\cup$ [$-$8, $\infty$)

Solution

$$D = \left| {\matrix{ 1 &amp; 1 &amp; 1 \cr 3 &amp; 2 &amp; 5 \cr 9 &amp; 4 &amp; {28 + [\lambda ]} \cr } } \right| = - 24 - [\lambda ] + 15 = - [\lambda ] - 9$$<br><br>if $[\lambda ] + 9 \ne 0$ then unique solution<br><br>if $[\lambda ] + 9 = 0$ then D<sub>1</sub> = D<sub>2</sub> = D<sub>3</sub> = 0<br><br>so infinite solutions<br><br>Hence, $\lambda$ can be any red number.

About this question

Subject: Mathematics · Chapter: Matrices and Determinants · Topic: Types of Matrices and Operations

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