Medium MCQ +4 / -1 PYQ · JEE Mains 2023

For the differentiable function $f: \mathbb{R}-\{0\} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$, let $3 f(x)+2 f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)=\frac{1}{x}-10$, then $\left|f(3)+f^{\prime}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right|$ is equal to

  1. A 13 Correct answer
  2. B $\frac{29}{5}$
  3. C $\frac{33}{5}$
  4. D 7

Solution

<ol> <li><p>Given the equation: $3f(x) + 2f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right) = \frac{1}{x} - 10$</p> </li> <li><p>Replace $x$ with $\frac{1}{x}$ in the original equation: <br/>$3f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right) + 2f(x) = x - 10$</p> </li> <li><p>Now, we have two equations:</p> </li> </ol> <p>$3f(x) + 2f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right) = \frac{1}{x} - 10$ <br/><br/>$3f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right) + 2f(x) = x - 10$</p> <ol> <li>By adding the two equations, we can find $f(x)$:</li> </ol> <p>$5f(x) = \frac{3}{x} - 2x - 10$</p> <ol> <li>Now, let&#39;s differentiate both sides with respect to $x$:</li> </ol> <p>$5f&#39;(x) = -\frac{3}{x^2} - 2$</p> <ol> <li>Now, we can find the values for $f(3)$ and $f&#39;\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)$:</li> </ol> <p>$f(3) = \frac{1}{5}(1 - 6 - 10) = -3$ <br/><br/>$f&#39;\left(\frac{1}{4}\right) = \frac{1}{5}(-48 - 2) = -10$</p> <ol> <li>Finally, calculate the expression we are interested in :</li> </ol> <p>$\left|f(3) + f&#39;\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right| = \left|-3 - 10\right| = 13$</p>

About this question

Subject: Mathematics · Chapter: Differentiation · Topic: Derivatives of Standard Functions

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