Let y = y(x) be the solution of the differential
equation
cosx${{dy} \over {dx}}$ + 2ysinx = sin2x, x $\in$ $\left( {0,{\pi \over 2}} \right)$.
If
y$\left( {{\pi \over 3}} \right)$ = 0, then y$\left( {{\pi \over 4}} \right)$ is equal to :
Solution
cosx${{dy} \over {dx}}$ + 2ysinx = sin2x
<br><br>$\Rightarrow$ ${{dy} \over {dx}} + 2y\tan x = 2\sin x$
<br><br>I.F = ${e^{\int {2\tan xdx} }}$ = sec<sup>2</sup> x
<br><br>y.sec<sup>2</sup> x = ${\int {2\sin x{{\sec }^2}xdx} }$
<br><br>$\Rightarrow$ ysec<sup>2</sup>x = ${\int {2\tan x\sec xdx} }$
<br><br>$\Rightarrow$ ysec<sup>2</sup>x = 2secx + c
<br><br>Given at x = ${\pi \over 3}$, y = 0
<br><br>$\Rightarrow$ 0 = $2\sec {\pi \over 3} + c$
<br><br>$\Rightarrow$ c = -4
<br><br>ysec<sup>2</sup>x = 2secx - 4
<br><br>Here put x = ${\pi \over 4}$
<br><br>y.2 = $2\sqrt 2$ - 4
<br><br>$\Rightarrow$ y = $\sqrt 2 - 2$
About this question
Subject: Mathematics · Chapter: Differential Equations · Topic: Order and Degree
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