Let a, b $\in$ R be such that the equation $a{x^2} - 2bx + 15 = 0$ has a repeated root $\alpha$. If $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are the roots of the equation ${x^2} - 2bx + 21 = 0$, then ${\alpha ^2} + {\beta ^2}$ is equal to :
Solution
<p>$a{x^2} - 2bx + 15 = 0$ has repeated root so ${b^2} = 15a$ and $\alpha = {{15} \over b}$</p>
<p>$\because$ $\alpha$ is a root of ${x^2} - 2bx + 21 = 0$</p>
<p>So ${{225} \over {{b^2}}} = 9 \Rightarrow {b^2} = 25$</p>
<p>Now $${\alpha ^2} + {\beta ^2} = {(\alpha + \beta )^2} - 2\alpha \beta = 4{b^2} - 42 = 100 - 42 = 58$$</p>
About this question
Subject: Mathematics · Chapter: Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations · Topic: Complex Numbers and Argand Plane
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