Medium INTEGER +4 / -1 PYQ · JEE Mains 2022

If ${z^2} + z + 1 = 0$, $z \in C$, then

$$\left| {\sum\limits_{n = 1}^{15} {{{\left( {{z^n} + {{( - 1)}^n}{1 \over {{z^n}}}} \right)}^2}} } \right|$$ is equal to _________.

Answer (integer) 2

Solution

<p>$\because$ ${z^2} + z + 1 = 0$</p> <p>$\Rightarrow$ $\omega$ or $\omega$<sup>2</sup></p> <p>$\because$ $$\left| {\sum\limits_{n = 1}^{15} {{{\left( {{z^n} + {{( - 1)}^n}{1 \over {{z^n}}}} \right)}^2}} } \right|$$</p> <p>$$ = \left| {\sum\limits_{n = 1}^{15} {{z^{2n}} + \sum\limits_{n = 1}^{15} {{z^{ - 2n}} + 2\,.\,\sum\limits_{n = 1}^{15} {{{( - 1)}^n}} } } } \right|$$</p> <p>$= \left| {0 + 0 - 2} \right|$</p> <p>$= 2$</p>

About this question

Subject: Mathematics · Chapter: Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations · Topic: Complex Numbers and Argand Plane

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