Medium MCQ +4 / -1 PYQ · JEE Mains 2020

Let $\alpha$ and $\beta$ be the roots of the equation
5x2 + 6x – 2 = 0. If Sn = $\alpha$n + $\beta$n, n = 1, 2, 3...., then :

  1. A 5S<sub>6</sub> + 6S<sub>5</sub> = 2S<sub>4</sub> Correct answer
  2. B 5S<sub>6</sub> + 6S<sub>5</sub> + 2S<sub>4</sub> = 0
  3. C 6S<sub>6</sub> + 5S<sub>5</sub> + 2S<sub>4</sub> = 0
  4. D 6S<sub>6</sub> + 5S<sub>5</sub> = 2S<sub>4</sub>

Solution

$\alpha$ and $\beta$ be the roots of the equation <br>5x<sup>2</sup> + 6x – 2 = 0. <br><br>$\Rightarrow$ 5$\alpha$<sup>2</sup> + 6$\alpha$ - 2 = 0 <br><br>$\Rightarrow$ 5$\alpha$<sup>n + 2</sup> + 6$\alpha$<sup>n + 2</sup> - 2$\alpha$<sup>n</sup> = 0 ......(1) <br><br>(By multiplying $\alpha$<sup>n</sup>) <br><br>Similarly 5$\beta$<sup>n + 2</sup> + 6$\beta$<sup>n + 2</sup> - 2$\beta$<sup>n</sup> = 0 ......(2) <br><br>By adding (1) &amp; (2) <br><br>5S<sub>n+2</sub> + 6S<sub>n+1</sub> – 2S<sub>n</sub> = 0 <br><br>For n = 4 <br><br>5S<sub>6</sub> + 6S<sub>5</sub> = 2S<sub>4</sub>

About this question

Subject: Mathematics · Chapter: Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations · Topic: Complex Numbers and Argand Plane

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