Let $\alpha_1,\alpha_2,....,\alpha_7$ be the roots of the equation ${x^7} + 3{x^5} - 13{x^3} - 15x = 0$ and $|{\alpha _1}| \ge |{\alpha _2}| \ge \,...\, \ge \,|{\alpha _7}|$. Then $\alpha_1\alpha_2-\alpha_3\alpha_4+\alpha_5\alpha_6$ is equal to _________.
Answer (integer)
9
Solution
<p>${x^7} + 3{x^5} - 13{x^3} - 15x = 0$</p>
<p>$x({x^6} + 3{x^4} - 13{x^2} - 15) = 0$</p>
<p>$x = 0 = {\alpha _7}$</p>
<p>Let ${x^2} = t$</p>
<p>${t^3} + 3{t^2} - 13t - 15 = 0$</p>
<p>$(t + 1)(t + 5)(t - 3) = 0$</p>
<p>$t = {x^2} = - 1, - 5,3$</p>
<p>$x\, = \, \pm \,i, \pm \,\sqrt 5 i, \pm \,\sqrt 3$</p>
<p>$${\alpha _1},{\alpha _2} = \pm \,\sqrt 5 i,{\alpha _3},{\alpha _4} = \pm \,\sqrt 3 ,{\alpha _5},{\alpha _6} = \pm \,i$$</p>
<p>$${\alpha _1}{\alpha _2} - {\alpha _3}{\alpha _4} + {\alpha _5}{\alpha _6} = 5 + 3 + 1 = 9$$</p>
About this question
Subject: Mathematics · Chapter: Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations · Topic: Complex Numbers and Argand Plane
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