Medium MCQ +4 / -1 PYQ · JEE Mains 2023

Let O be the origin and OP and OQ be the tangents to the circle $x^2+y^2-6x+4y+8=0$ at the points P and Q on it. If the circumcircle of the triangle OPQ passes through the point $\left( {\alpha ,{1 \over 2}} \right)$, then a value of $\alpha$ is :

  1. A 1
  2. B $-\frac{1}{2}$
  3. C $\frac{5}{2}$ Correct answer
  4. D $\frac{3}{2}$

Solution

Centre $(3,-2)$ <br/><br/>Equation of circumcircle is <br/><br/>$$ \begin{aligned} & x(x-3)+y(y+2)=0 \\\\ & \Rightarrow x^2-3 x+y^2+2 y=0 \end{aligned} $$ <br/><br/>Since $\left(\alpha, \frac{1}{2}\right)$ is on the circle <br/><br/>$$ \begin{aligned} & \text { So } \alpha^2-3 \alpha+\frac{1}{4}+1=0 \\\\ & \Rightarrow 4 \alpha^2-12 \alpha+5=0 \\\\ & \Rightarrow \alpha=\frac{12 \pm \sqrt{144-80}}{8} \\\\ & =\frac{12 \pm \sqrt{64}}{8}=\frac{12 \pm 8}{8} \\\\ & \alpha=\frac{20}{8}, \frac{4}{8}=\frac{5}{2}, \frac{1}{2} \end{aligned} $$

About this question

Subject: Mathematics · Chapter: Circles · Topic: Equation of a Circle

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