Medium INTEGER +4 / -1 PYQ · JEE Mains 2021

The minimum value of $\alpha$ for which the
equation ${4 \over {\sin x}} + {1 \over {1 - \sin x}} = \alpha$ has at least one solution in $\left( {0,{\pi \over 2}} \right)$ is .......

Answer (integer) 9

Solution

$f(x) = {4 \over {\sin x}} + {1 \over {1 - \sin x}}$<br><br>Let sinx = t $\because$ $x \in \left( {0,{\pi \over 2}} \right) \Rightarrow 0 &lt; t &lt; 1$<br><br>$f(t) = {4 \over t} + {1 \over {1 - t}}$<br><br>$f'(t) = {{ - 4} \over {{t^2}}} + {1 \over {{{(1 - t)}^2}}}$<br><br>$= {{{t^2} - 4{{(1 - t)}^2}} \over {{t^2}{{(1 - t)}^2}}}$<br><br>$= {{(t - 2(1 - t))(t + 2(1 - t))} \over {{t^2}{{(1 - t)}^2}}}$<br><br>$= {{(3t - 2)(2 - t)} \over {{t^2}{{(1 - t)}^2}}}$<br><br>${f_{\min }}$ at $t = {2 \over 3}$<br><br>$${\alpha _{\min }} = f\left( {{2 \over 3}} \right) = {4 \over {{2 \over 3}}} + {1 \over {1 - {2 \over 3}}}$$<br><br>$= 6 + 3$<br><br>$= 9$

About this question

Subject: Mathematics · Chapter: Application of Derivatives · Topic: Tangents and Normals

This question is part of PrepWiser's free JEE Main question bank. 99 more solved questions on Application of Derivatives are available — start with the harder ones if your accuracy is >70%.

Drill 25 more like these. Every day. Free.

PrepWiser turns these solved questions into a daily practice loop. Chapter-wise drills, full mocks, AI doubt chat. No auto-renew.

Start free →