Medium MCQ +4 / -1 PYQ · JEE Mains 2021

The sum of all the local minimum values of the twice differentiable function f : R $\to$ R defined by $f(x) = {x^3} - 3{x^2} - {{3f''(2)} \over 2}x + f''(1)$ is :

  1. A $-$22
  2. B 5
  3. C $-$27 Correct answer
  4. D 0

Solution

$f(x) = {x^3} - 3{x^2} - {{3f''(2)} \over 2}x + f''(1)$ ..... (i)<br><br>$f(x) = 3{x^2} - 6x - {3 \over 2}f''(2)$ ..... (ii)<br><br>$f''(x) = 6x - 6$ ..... (iii)<br><br>Now, is 3<sup>rd</sup> equation<br><br>$f''(2) = 12 - 6 = 6$<br><br>$f''(11 = 0)$<br><br>Use (ii)<br><br>$f'(x) = 3{x^2} - 6x - {3 \over 2}f''(2)$<br><br>$f'(x) = 3{x^2} - 6x - {3 \over 2} \times 6$<br><br>$f'(x) = 3{x^2} - 6x - 9$<br><br>$f'(x) = 0$<br><br>$3{x^2} - 6x - 9 = 0$<br><br>$\Rightarrow$ x = $-$1 &amp; 3<br><br>Use (iii)<br><br>$f''(x) = 6x - 6$<br><br>$f''( - 1) = - 12 &lt; 0$ maxima<br><br>$f''(3) = 12 &gt; 0$ minima.<br><br>Use (i)<br><br>$f(x) = {x^3} - 3{x^2} - {3 \over 2}f''(2)x + f''(1)$<br><br>$f(x) = {x^3} - 3{x^2} - {3 \over 2} \times 6 \times x + 0$<br><br>$f(x) = {x^3} - 3{x^2} - 9x$<br><br>$f(3) = 27 - 27 - 9 \times 3 = - 27$

About this question

Subject: Mathematics · Chapter: Application of Derivatives · Topic: Tangents and Normals

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