If Rolle's theorem holds for the function $f(x) = {x^3} - a{x^2} + bx - 4$, $x \in [1,2]$ with $f'\left( {{4 \over 3}} \right) = 0$, then ordered pair (a, b) is equal to :
Solution
$f(1) = f(2)$<br><br>$\Rightarrow 1 - a + b - 4 = 8 - 4a + 2b - 4$<br><br>$3a - b = 7$ ..... (1)<br><br>$f'(x) = 3{x^2} - 2ax + b$<br><br>$$ \Rightarrow f'\left( {{4 \over 3}} \right) = 0 \Rightarrow 3 \times {{16} \over 9} - {8 \over 3}a + b = 0$$<br><br>$\Rightarrow - 8a + 3b = - 16$ ..... (2)<br><br>$\therefore$ $a = 5,b = 8$
About this question
Subject: Mathematics · Chapter: Application of Derivatives · Topic: Tangents and Normals
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