Medium MCQ +4 / -1 PYQ · JEE Mains 2021

If Rolle's theorem holds for the function $f(x) = {x^3} - a{x^2} + bx - 4$, $x \in [1,2]$ with $f'\left( {{4 \over 3}} \right) = 0$, then ordered pair (a, b) is equal to :

  1. A ($-$5, $-$8)
  2. B (5, $-$8)
  3. C ($-$5, 8)
  4. D (5, 8) Correct answer

Solution

$f(1) = f(2)$<br><br>$\Rightarrow 1 - a + b - 4 = 8 - 4a + 2b - 4$<br><br>$3a - b = 7$ ..... (1)<br><br>$f'(x) = 3{x^2} - 2ax + b$<br><br>$$ \Rightarrow f'\left( {{4 \over 3}} \right) = 0 \Rightarrow 3 \times {{16} \over 9} - {8 \over 3}a + b = 0$$<br><br>$\Rightarrow - 8a + 3b = - 16$ ..... (2)<br><br>$\therefore$ $a = 5,b = 8$

About this question

Subject: Mathematics · Chapter: Application of Derivatives · Topic: Tangents and Normals

This question is part of PrepWiser's free JEE Main question bank. 99 more solved questions on Application of Derivatives are available — start with the harder ones if your accuracy is >70%.

Drill 25 more like these. Every day. Free.

PrepWiser turns these solved questions into a daily practice loop. Chapter-wise drills, full mocks, AI doubt chat. No auto-renew.

Start free →