Easy MCQ +4 / -1 PYQ · JEE Mains 2021

In the leaching of alumina from bauxite, the ore expected to leach out in the process by reacting with NaOH is :

  1. A TiO<sub>2</sub>
  2. B Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>
  3. C ZnO
  4. D SiO<sub>2</sub> Correct answer

Solution

In bauxite impurities of Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>, TiO<sub>2</sub> and SiO<sub>2</sub> are present, Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> and TiO<sub>2</sub> are basic oxides therefore does not reacts with or dissolve in NaOH whereas SiO<sub>2</sub> is acidic oxide it gets dissolve in NaOH, hence leach out<br><br>$Si{O_2} + 2NaOH \to N{a_2}Si{O_3}(aq.) + {H_2}O$

About this question

Subject: Chemistry · Chapter: p-Block Elements · Topic: Group 13: Boron Family

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