Medium MCQ +4 / -1 PYQ · JEE Mains 2022

Leaching of gold with dilute aqueous solution of NaCN in presence of oxygen gives complex [A], which on reaction with zinc forms the elemental gold and another complex [B]. [A] and [B], respectively are :

  1. A ${[Au{(CN)_4}]^ - }$ and ${[Zn{(CN)_2}{(OH)_2}]^{2 - }}$
  2. B ${[Au{(CN)_2}]^ - }$ and ${[Zn{(OH)_4}]^{2 - }}$
  3. C ${[Au{(CN)_2}]^{ - }}$ and ${[Zn{(CN)_4}]^{2 - }}$ Correct answer
  4. D ${[Au{(CN)_4}]^{2 - }}$ and ${[Zn{(CN)_6}]^{4 - }}$

Solution

In the metallurgy of gold <br/><br/> $$4 \mathrm{Au}+8 \mathrm{CN}^{-}+2 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}+\mathrm{O}_{2} \rightarrow 4\left[\mathrm{Au}(\mathrm{CN})_{2}\right]^{-}+4 \mathrm{OH}^{-}$$<br/><br/> $$2\left[\mathrm{Au}(\mathrm{CN})_{2}\right]^{-}+\mathrm{Zn} \rightarrow\left[\mathrm{Zn}(\mathrm{CN})_{4}\right]^{2-}+2 \mathrm{Au}$$

About this question

Subject: Chemistry · Chapter: p-Block Elements · Topic: Group 13: Boron Family

This question is part of PrepWiser's free JEE Main question bank. 300 more solved questions on p-Block Elements are available — start with the harder ones if your accuracy is >70%.

Drill 25 more like these. Every day. Free.

PrepWiser turns these solved questions into a daily practice loop. Chapter-wise drills, full mocks, AI doubt chat. No auto-renew.

Start free →