Easy MCQ +4 / -1

Synthetic detergents are better than soaps in hard water because:

  1. A They form soluble salts with Ca²⁺ and Mg²⁺
  2. B They do not form precipitates with hard water salts Correct answer
  3. C They are more acidic
  4. D They have higher molecular weight

Solution

Soaps react with Ca²⁺/Mg²⁺ in hard water to form insoluble scum (calcium stearate). Synthetic detergents (ABS/LAS) form soluble salts — remain effective in hard water.

About this question

Subject: Chemistry · Chapter: Chemistry in Everyday Life · Topic: Detergents and Cleansing Agents

This question is part of PrepWiser's free JEE Main question bank. 12 more solved questions on Chemistry in Everyday Life are available — start with the harder ones if your accuracy is >70%.

Drill 25 more like these. Every day. Free.

PrepWiser turns these solved questions into a daily practice loop. Chapter-wise drills, full mocks, AI doubt chat. No auto-renew.

Start free →