Medium MCQ +4 / -1 PYQ · JEE Mains 2020

If AB4 molecule is a polar molecule, a possible geometry of AB4 is

  1. A Tetrahedral
  2. B see-saw Correct answer
  3. C Square pyramidal
  4. D Square planar

Solution

<table class="tg"> <thead> <tr> <th class="tg-amwm">Compound</th> <th class="tg-amwm">Electronic Geometry</th> <th class="tg-amwm">Moleculer Geometry<br>or <br>Moleculer Shape</th> <th class="tg-amwm">Lone Pair</th> <th class="tg-amwm">Polarity</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td class="tg-baqh">AB<sub>4</sub></td> <td class="tg-baqh">Tetrahedral</td> <td class="tg-baqh">Tetrahedral</td> <td class="tg-baqh">0</td> <td class="tg-baqh">Nonpolar</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="tg-baqh">AB<sub>4</sub></td> <td class="tg-baqh">Trigonal Bipyramidal</td> <td class="tg-baqh">see-saw</td> <td class="tg-baqh">1</td> <td class="tg-baqh">Polar</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="tg-baqh">AB<sub>4</sub></td> <td class="tg-baqh">Octahedral<br>(Square Bipyramidal)</td> <td class="tg-baqh">Square Planar</td> <td class="tg-baqh">2</td> <td class="tg-baqh">Nonpolar</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <br><br><b>Note :</b> The difference between Electronic Geometry and Moleculer Geometry(Moleculer Shape) is that in Electronic Geometry we include lone pair but in Moleculer Geometry(Moleculer Shape) we do not include lone pair. <br><br>Here in this question it is not clear which geometry they are talking about, correct answer should be either Trigonal Bipyramidal or see-saw.

About this question

Subject: Chemistry · Chapter: Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure · Topic: Ionic and Covalent Bonding

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