Medium MCQ +4 / -1 PYQ · JEE Mains 2023

The naturally occurring amino acid that contains only one basic functional group in its chemical structure is

  1. A asparagine Correct answer
  2. B arginine
  3. C histidine
  4. D lysine

Solution

Among the given options, arginine, histidine, and lysine are all basic amino acids because they contain amino (-NH<sub>2</sub>) and imino (-NH=) functional groups that can accept a proton (H<sup>+</sup>) to become positively charged. <br/><br/> Asparagine, on the other hand, contains an amide (-CONH<sub>2</sub>) functional group instead of an imino group. This functional group is not basic because it does not have a proton that can be easily removed. Therefore, the answer is: asparagine.

About this question

Subject: Chemistry · Chapter: Biomolecules · Topic: Carbohydrates

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